| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w3899 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 3899 |
| The Marshall Plan: History's Most Successful Structural Adjustment Program | |
| J. Bradford De Long; Barry Eichengreen | |
| 发表日期 | 1991-11-01 |
| 出版年 | 1991 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | The post-World War II reconstruction of Western Europe was one of the greatest economic policy and foreign policy successes of this century. "Folk wisdom" assigns a major role in successful reconstruction to the Marshall Plan: the program that transferred some $13 billion to Europe in the years 1948-51. We examine the economic effects of the Marshall Plan, and find that it was not large enough to have significantly accelerated recovery by financing investment, aiding the reconstruction of damaged infrastructure, or easing commodity bottlenecks. We argue, however, that the Marshall Plan did play a major role in setting the stage for post-World War II Western Europe's rapid growth. The conditions attached to Marshall Plan aid pushed European political economy in a direction that left its post World War II "mixed economies" with more "market" and less "controls" in the mix. |
| 主题 | International Economics ; International Finance |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w3899 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561234 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | J. Bradford De Long,Barry Eichengreen. The Marshall Plan: History's Most Successful Structural Adjustment Program. 1991. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w3899.pdf（742KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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