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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w4177
来源IDWorking Paper 4177
Incidence and Allocation Effects of a State Fiscal Policy Shift: The Florio Initiatives in New Jersey
William T. Bogart; David F. Bradford; Michael G. Williams
发表日期1992-10-01
出版年1992
语种英语
摘要We calculate the incidence of recent changes to the New Jersey state tax system on a sample of homeowners. Our analysis distinguishes between business-as-usual responses to an evolving fiscal situation and tax changes that constitute a surprise. The latter have incidence effects; the former do not. We conclude that, if the changes carried out by NJ Governor Jim Florio are regarded as permanent, they effected a one-time wealth redistribution from, on average, higher-income homeowners toward lower-income homeowners and from owners of suburban residential property toward owners of urban residential property. Although effects on the averages for identifiable groups are clear and significant there is very considerable variation in the effects on individual homeowners within groups. We also estimate the allocation effects of the tax changes using a general equilibrium model that incorporates the option of in-and out migration. The results suggest that the changes will induce a sizable migration of weal thy and high-income people out of the state.
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w4177
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/561532
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William T. Bogart,David F. Bradford,Michael G. Williams. Incidence and Allocation Effects of a State Fiscal Policy Shift: The Florio Initiatives in New Jersey. 1992.
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