G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w5796
来源IDWorking Paper 5796
Paying for Health Insurance: The Tradeoff between Competition and Adverse Selection
David M. Cutler; Sarah Reber
发表日期1996-10-01
出版年1996
语种英语
摘要This paper uses data on health insurance choices by employees of Harvard University to examine the effect of alternative pricing rules on market equilibrium. In the mid-1990s, Harvard moved from a system of subsidizing more expensive insurance to a system of contributing an equal amount to each plan. We estimate a substantial demand response to the policy change, with a short-run elasticity of about -2. The reform also induced substantial" adverse selection. Because of this selection, the long-run demand response is three times the short-run response. Price variation induced by adverse selection is inefficient; we estimate the magnitude of the welfare loss from adverse selection at 2 percent of baseline health spending. Finally, as insurance choice was made more competitive, premiums to Harvard fell relative to premiums in the Boston area by nearly 10 percent. This savings was large enough to compensate for the inefficiency induced by adverse selection, so that reform overall was welfare enhancing.
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w5796
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/563285
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David M. Cutler,Sarah Reber. Paying for Health Insurance: The Tradeoff between Competition and Adverse Selection. 1996.
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