G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w8502
来源IDWorking Paper 8502
Does Peer Ability Affect Student Achievement?
Eric A. Hanushek; John F. Kain; Jacob M. Markman; Steven G. Rivkin
发表日期2001-10-01
出版年2001
语种英语
摘要Empirical analysis of peer effects on student achievement has been open to question because of the difficulties of separating peer effects from other confounding influences. While most econometric attention has been directed at issues of simultaneous determination of peer interactions, we argue that issues of omitted and mismeasured variables are likely to be more important. We control for the most important determinants of achievement that will confound peer estimates by removing student and school-by-grade fixed effects in addition to observable family and school characteristics. The analysis also addresses the reciprocal nature of peer interactions and the interpretation of estimates based upon models using past achievement as the measure of peer group quality. The results indicate that peer achievement has a positive effect on achievement growth. Moreover, students throughout the school test score distribution appear to benefit from higher achieving schoolmates. On the other hand, the variance in achievement appears to have no systematic effect.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Public Economics ; Public Goods
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w8502
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/566106
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Eric A. Hanushek,John F. Kain,Jacob M. Markman,et al. Does Peer Ability Affect Student Achievement?. 2001.
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