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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w9381
来源IDWorking Paper 9381
Speculative Growth
Ricardo J. Caballero; Mohamad L. Hammour
发表日期2002-12-16
出版年2002
语种英语
摘要We propose a framework for understanding recurrent historical episodes of vigorous economic expansion accompanied by extreme asset valuations, as exhibited by Japan in the 1980's and the U.S. in the 1990's. We interpret this phenomenon as a high-valuation equilibrium with a low effective cost of capital based on optimism about the future availability of funds for investment. The key to the sustainability of such equilibrium is feedback from increased growth to an increase in the supply of funding. We show that such feedback arises naturally when the expansion is concentrated in a new economy' sector and when it is supported by sustained financial surpluses-both of which would constitute an integral part, as cause and consequence, of a speculative growth' equilibrium. The high-valuation equilibrium we analyze may take the form of a stock market bubble. In contrast to classic bubbles on non-productive assets, the bubbles in our model encourage real investments, boost long run savings, and may appear in dynamically efficient economies.
主题Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w9381
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/567000
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GB/T 7714
Ricardo J. Caballero,Mohamad L. Hammour. Speculative Growth. 2002.
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