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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w11661 |
来源ID | Working Paper 11661 |
Puzzling Tax Structures in Developing Countries: A Comparison of Two Alternative Explanations | |
Roger Gordon; Wei Li | |
发表日期 | 2005-10-03 |
出版年 | 2005 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Observed economic policies in developing countries differ sharply both from those observed among developed countries and from those forecast by existing models of optimal policies. For example, developing countries rely little on broad-based taxes, and make substantial use of tariffs and seignorage as nontax sources of revenue. The objective of this paper is to contrast the implications of two models designed to explain such anomalous policies. One approach, by Gordon-Li (2005), focuses on the greater difficulties faced in poor countries in monitoring taxable activity, and explores the best available policies given such difficulties. The other, building on Grossman-Helpman (1994), presumes that political-economy problems in developing countries are worse, leading to worse policy choices. The paper compares the contrasting theoretical implications of the two models with the data, and finds that the political-economy approach does poorly in reconciling many aspects of the data with the theory. In contrast, the forecasts from Gordon-Li model are largely consistent with the data currently available. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Development and Growth ; Development ; International Economics ; Trade ; International Factor Mobility |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w11661 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/569307 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Roger Gordon,Wei Li. Puzzling Tax Structures in Developing Countries: A Comparison of Two Alternative Explanations. 2005. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w11661.pdf(197KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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