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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w20748 |
来源ID | Working Paper 20748 |
Unemployment and Health Behaviors Over the Business Cycle: a Longitudinal View | |
Gregory Colman; Dhaval Dave | |
发表日期 | 2014-12-15 |
出版年 | 2014 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We examine the first-order internal effects of unemployment on a range of health behaviors during the most recent recession using longitudinal data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) and the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79). Consistent with prior studies based on cross-sectional data, we find that becoming unemployed is associated with a small increase in leisure-time exercise and in body weight, a moderate decrease in smoking, and a substantial decline in total physical activity. We also find that unemployment is associated with a decline in purchases of fast food. Together, these results imply that both energy consumption and expenditure decline in the U.S. during recessions, the net result being a slight increase in body weight. There is generally considerable heterogeneity in these effects across specific health behaviors, across the intensive and extensive margins, across the outcome distribution, and across gender. |
主题 | Macroeconomics ; Business Cycles ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w20748 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/578423 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gregory Colman,Dhaval Dave. Unemployment and Health Behaviors Over the Business Cycle: a Longitudinal View. 2014. |
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