G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w22176
来源IDWorking Paper 22176
Technology, Skill and the Wage Structure
Nancy L. Stokey
发表日期2016-04-18
出版年2016
语种英语
摘要Technical change, even if it is limited in scope, can have employment, output, price and wage effects that ripple through the whole economy. This paper uses a flexible and tractable framework, with heterogeneous workers and technologies, and many tasks/goods, to analyze the general equilibrium effects of technical change for a limited set of tasks. Output increases and price falls for tasks that are directly affected. The effects on employment depend on the elasticity of substitution across tasks/goods. For high elasticities, employment expands to a group of more skilled workers. Hence for tasks farther up the technology ladder, employment falls, output declines, and prices and wages rise. For low elasticities, employment at affected tasks contracts among less skilled workers, as they shift to complementary tasks with unchanged technologies. In all cases, the output, price and wage changes are damped for more distant tasks, both above and below the affected group.
主题Microeconomics ; General Equilibrium ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w22176
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/579850
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GB/T 7714
Nancy L. Stokey. Technology, Skill and the Wage Structure. 2016.
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