来源类型 | Research Reports
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规范类型 | 报告
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ISBN | 9780833080530
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来源ID | RR-207-CNMC
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| District of Columbia Community Health Needs Assessment |
| Anita Chandra; Janice C. Blanchard; Teague Ruder
|
发表日期 | 2013
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出版年 | 2013
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页码 | 118
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语种 | 英语
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结论 |
Many Issues Identified in Prior CHNAs Persist, Including Those Related to Asthma, Obesity, Mental Health, and Sexual Health- Asthma is the cause of many avoidable hospitalizations and emergency department visits.
- Rates of obesity and overweight remain high in the District, but these rates cannot be explained solely by a lack of physical activity.
- Mental health issues continue to concern District stakeholders, particularly heavy drinking among young adults and poor access to behavioral health services.
- In general, sexual health issues (beyond high HIV testing rates and reductions in teen pregnancy) have remained a significant challenge in the District.
Despite a High Insurance Rate in the District, There Were Several Access-to-Care Issues Noted- Health care services are not evenly distributed by ward. In particular, specialty services such as oncology and pain management are lacking in Wards 7 and 8.
- Case management issues impede access to health and related social services.
- Hospitals and clinics do not offer many colocated services, and there is limited linkage across hospital sites.
|
摘要 |
- Better integration of health and social services may help facilitate the timely use of preventive health services by creating new access points for individuals to obtain primary care.
- Improvements in care coordination may facilitate more timely asthma management, particularly among those 17 years old and younger.
- Developing methods of disseminating exercise opportunities to adults aged 40 years and older should be a priority.
- More education about the co-occurrence of HIV and hepatitis B and C, as well as education about the long-term sequelae of gonorrhea and chlamydia among District youth is needed.
- In terms of mental health and substance use, more attention should be given to alcohol-related discharges among those 18 to 39 years old; access to behavioral health services among vulnerable populations, including the homeless and non-English-speaking residents; and stress-related discharges.
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主题 | Community Health
; District of Columbia
; Health Care Access
; Health Disparities
; Hospitals
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URL | https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR207.html
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来源智库 | RAND Corporation (United States)
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资源类型 | 智库出版物
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条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/107502
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推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
Anita Chandra,Janice C. Blanchard,Teague Ruder. District of Columbia Community Health Needs Assessment. 2013.
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