G2TT
来源类型Research Reports
规范类型报告
ISBN9780833091093
来源IDRR-1114-RC
Choices for America in a Turbulent World: Strategic Rethink
James Dobbins; Richard H. Solomon; Michael S. Chase; Ryan Henry; F. Stephen Larrabee; Robert J. Lempert; Andrew Liepman; Jeffrey Martini; David Ochmanek; Howard J. Shatz
发表日期2015
出版年2015
页码166
语种英语
结论

Today, the United States faces no existential threat; rather, it confronts an unusually wide and diverse array of challenges.

  • Russia has reemerged as an aggressor state. China has become more repressive at home and more assertive abroad. Al Qaeda has spawned offshoots and imitators more powerful and more radical than itself. Climate change has advanced, and predictions of climate-related disasters have become more ominous, more imminent, and more credible. Cyberspace has emerged as a new battleground between the forces of order and disorder. Expansion of international travel makes the emergence of new communicable diseases like Ebola more dangerous. The past few years have been a reminder that stability is not the natural state of the international environment, that peace is not self-perpetuating, and that whole regions can descend suddenly into anarchy.
摘要
  • The United States, as the world's most powerful nation, should continue to take the lead in sustaining and extending a rules-based international order. It should promote the development of new norms in domains where these do not yet exist, such as cyber and climate management. States are the essential building blocks in any such system. Challenges come from strong states that break the rules, and weak ones that cannot enforce them. Both of these challenges need to be addressed. A focus on defense, deterrence, and dissuasion is essential, but it is not enough. State capacity needs to keep pace with the growing capacity for disruption of individuals and groups. The most successful eras of American statecraft have been periods of construction: the birth of new institutions, the reconstruction of shattered nations, and the establishment of new norms for international behavior. The United States needs to combine its defense of existing institutions and norms with a rededication to such a positive agenda, and commit itself to providing the necessary resources.
主题Counterterrorism ; Cyber Warfare ; East Asia ; Europe ; Global Climate Change ; Middle East ; South Asia ; United States
URLhttps://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR1114.html
来源智库RAND Corporation (United States)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/107979
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
James Dobbins,Richard H. Solomon,Michael S. Chase,et al. Choices for America in a Turbulent World: Strategic Rethink. 2015.
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