来源类型 | Research Reports
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规范类型 | 报告
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DOI | https://doi.org/10.7249/RR2109
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来源ID | RR-2109-RE
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| Later school start times in the U.S.: An economic analysis |
| Marco Hafner; Martin Stepanek; Wendy M. Troxel
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发表日期 | 2017
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出版年 | 2017
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页码 | 57
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语种 | 英语
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结论 |
- The study suggested that delaying school start times to 8:30 a.m. is a cost-effective, population-level strategy which could have a significant impact on public health and the U.S. economy.
- The study suggested that the benefits of later start times far out-weigh the immediate costs. Even after just two years, the study projects an economic gain of $8.6 billion to the U.S. economy, which would already outweigh the costs per student from delaying school start times to 8:30 a.m.
- After a decade, the study showed that delaying schools start times would contribute $83 billion to the U.S. economy, with this increasing to $140 billion after 15 years. During the 15 year period examined by the study, the average annual gain to the U.S. economy would about $9.3 billion each year.
- Throughout the study's cost-benefit projections, a conservative approach was undertaken which did not include other effects from insufficient sleep, such as higher suicide rates, increased obesity and mental health issues — all of which are difficult to quantify precisely. Therefore, it is likely that the reported economic benefits from delaying school start times could be even higher across many U.S. states.
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主题 | Adolescent Health
; Education Policy
; Macroeconomics
; Public Health
; Secondary Education
; Sleep
; Students
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URL | https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR2109.html
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来源智库 | RAND Corporation (United States)
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引用统计 |
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资源类型 | 智库出版物
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条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/108553
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推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
Marco Hafner,Martin Stepanek,Wendy M. Troxel. Later school start times in the U.S.: An economic analysis. 2017.
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