G2TT
来源类型Research Reports
规范类型报告
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.7249/RR2777
来源IDRR-2777-QAT
Violent and antisocial behaviour at football matches in the Middle East and North Africa: Scoping the evidence
Madeline Nightingale; Lucy Strang; Emma Disley; Mohyi Maziad
发表日期2018
出版年2018
页码20
语种英语
结论

Violent and antisocial behaviour at football events is a phenomenon that has been observed in many parts of the world. However, there is a lack of research summarising and evaluating the evidence in this area in relation to the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.

A lack of high-quality research makes it difficult to establish an evidence-based strategy for the 2022 World Cup. More specifically:

  • There is a lack of evidence relating to violent and antisocial behaviour at football events in Qatar. Without further research, it is unclear how far, if at all, the findings relating to other countries in the MENA region can be extended to Qatar.
  • The applicability of the existing evidence to the 2022 World Cup is also limited in the sense that the majority of sources identified as part of this review focused on domestic rather than international football matches.
  • There is a lack of evidence on the impact and effectiveness of strategies designed to prevent and reduce violent and antisocial behaviour at football matches in the MENA region.

To strengthen the evidence base in the run-up to 2022, the review highlights the need for additional research in these areas. This presents an opportunity for researchers in Qatar to contribute to inform the organisation of the 2022 World Cup.

摘要
  • This case study has identified a number of potential directions for future research, including generating data on the prevalence of violent and antisocial behaviour at football events in the region, strengthening the evidence base with regards to who is involved in football violence and the factors driving this behaviour, and conducting evaluations of strategies used to prevent and reduce the occurrence of football violence in the MENA region.
  • Such research activities could not only provide a valuable contribution to the evidence base in the run-up to the 2022 World Cup, but also shed light on the safety of football events in Qatar specifically and international football events in the region more generally.
主题Crime and Violence Prevention ; Health Risk Behaviors ; Law Enforcement ; North Africa ; Qatar ; Violence
URLhttps://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR2777.html
来源智库RAND Corporation (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/108931
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GB/T 7714
Madeline Nightingale,Lucy Strang,Emma Disley,et al. Violent and antisocial behaviour at football matches in the Middle East and North Africa: Scoping the evidence. 2018.
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