来源类型 | Research Reports
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规范类型 | 报告
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DOI | https://doi.org/10.7249/RR2242
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ISBN | 9781977400796
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来源ID | RR-2242-BMGF
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| Improving Teaching Effectiveness: Final Report: The Intensive Partnerships for Effective Teaching Through 2015–2016 |
| Brian M. Stecher; Deborah J. Holtzman; Michael S. Garet; Laura S. Hamilton; John Engberg; Elizabeth D. Steiner; Abby Robyn; Matthew D. Baird; Italo A. Gutierrez; Evan D. Peet; et al.
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发表日期 | 2018
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出版年 | 2018
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页码 | 586
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语种 | 英语
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结论 |
Sites implemented new measures of teaching effectiveness and modified personnel policies accordingly but did not achieve their goals for students- The sites succeeded in implementing measures of effectiveness to evaluate teachers and made use of the measures in a range of human-resource (HR) decisions.
- Every site adopted an observation rubric that established a common understanding of effective teaching. Sites devoted considerable time and effort to train and certify classroom observers and to observe teachers on a regular basis.
- Every site implemented a composite measure of TE that included scores from direct classroom observations of teaching and a measure of growth in student achievement.
- Every site used the composite measure to varying degrees to make decisions about HR matters, including recruitment, hiring, and placement; tenure and dismissal; PD; and compensation and CLs.
- Overall, however, the initiative did not achieve its goals for student achievement or graduation, particularly for LIM students.
- With minor exceptions, by 2014–2015, student achievement, access to effective teaching, and dropout rates were not dramatically better than they were for similar sites that did not participate in the Intensive Partnerships initiative.
- There are several possible reasons that the initiative failed to produce the desired dramatic improvement in outcomes across all years: incomplete implementation of the key policies and practices; the influence of external factors, such as state-level policy changes during the Intensive Partnerships initiative; insufficient time for effects to appear; a flawed theory of action; or a combination of these factors.
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摘要 |
- Reformers should not underestimate the resistance that could arise if changes to teacher-evaluation systems have major negative consequences for staff employment.
- A near-exclusive focus on TE might be insufficient to dramatically improve student outcomes. Many other factors might need to be addressed, ranging from early childhood education, to students' social and emotional competencies, to the school learning environment, to family support. Dramatic improvement in outcomes, particularly for LIM students, will likely require attention to many of these factors as well.
- In change efforts such as this, it is important to measure the extent to which each of the new policies and procedures is implemented in order to understand how the specific elements of the reform relate to outcomes.
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主题 | Disadvantaged Students
; Minority Students
; Teacher Effectiveness
; Teacher Incentives
; Teacher Training
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URL | https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR2242.html
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来源智库 | RAND Corporation (United States)
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引用统计 |
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资源类型 | 智库出版物
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条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/108950
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推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
Brian M. Stecher,Deborah J. Holtzman,Michael S. Garet,等. Improving Teaching Effectiveness: Final Report: The Intensive Partnerships for Effective Teaching Through 2015–2016. 2018.
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