G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Environmental Tax Reform in a Small Open Economy with Structural Unemployment
Bertil Holmlund; Ann-Sofie Kolm
发表日期1997
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年1997
语种英语
摘要The paper examines the effects of an environmental tax reform in a model of a small open economy with decentralised wage bargaining and monopolistically competitive firms. The economy includes a tradable sector as well as a non-tradable sector and features unemployment in general equilibrium. Firms in both sectors use labour and an imported polluting factor of production ("energy"). A tax on energy, recycled to reduce the payroll tax, will in general affect equilibrium unemployment in this economy. The effect works through a reallocation of employment from the tradable to the non-tradable sector. Total employment increases if workers in the tradable sector receive a wage premium relative to workers in the non-tradable sector. The sectoral relative wage is determined by the relative bargaining power of the unions and by parameters of preferences and technology. Parameterised versions of the model suggest that the tax reform has small effects on employment and that it typically reduces real GDP.
特色分类H20,J51,J64,Q43
关键词Environmental tax reform,wage bargaining,equilibrium,unemployment
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/environmental-tax-reform-in-a-small-open-economy-with-structural-unemployment/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116204
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bertil Holmlund,Ann-Sofie Kolm. Environmental Tax Reform in a Small Open Economy with Structural Unemployment. 1997.
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NDL1997-005.pdf(118KB)智库出版物 限制开放CC BY-NC-SA浏览
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