| 来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| The Effects of Pollution on Open Access Fisheries: A Case Study of the Black Sea | |
| D. Knowler; Edward B. Barbier; I. Strand | |
| 发表日期 | 1997 |
| 出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development |
| 出版年 | 1997 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | There is now increasing recognition that the world's marine ecosystems, especially coastal areas and semi-enclosed seas, are suffering from degradation and modification due to human influences. One of the most serious problems is nutrient enrichment, which in the long term harms productivity and damages the ecosystem. Concurrent with this degradation is a rising awareness of the role of overfishing in the demise of global marine fish stocks, especially where property rights are poorly defined and open access prevails in the fishery. In some regions, such as the Black Sea, the two actions together have led to collapses in fish stocks. However, there has been little investigation of the linkage between the two problems to date. In this paper, we assess the non-efficiency benefits of improving environmental quality in the presence of such linkages, recognising that efficiency benefits may not be significant under the circumstances describing many open access fisheries. We use a dynamic bioeconomic modelling approach which incorporates habitat quality explicitly, first theoretically analysing the comparative static effects of an exogenous reduction in nutrient inputs and then empirically demonstrating the approach using a case study of Black Sea anchovy. The methodology, which may have a wider application to fisheries-pollution problems, allows us to show that pollution abatement significantly raises harvest, employment and revenues at the long run equilibrium of the system. Ultimately, for substantial efficiency benefits to arise from addressing the nutrient enrichment problem requires that the open access problem be addressed as well. |
| 特色分类 | Q2,Q20,Q22 |
| 关键词 | Anchovy,Black Sea,Bioeconomic,Coastal,Ecological,Economics,Eutrophication,Fisheries,Jellyfish,Marine,Nutrients,Open access,Pollution,Turkey |
| URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/the-effects-of-pollution-on-open-access-fisheries-a-case-study-of-the-black-sea/ |
| 来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116288 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | D. Knowler,Edward B. Barbier,I. Strand. The Effects of Pollution on Open Access Fisheries: A Case Study of the Black Sea. 1997. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| NDL1997-089.pdf（147KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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