G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Pollution Abatement Investment when Environmental Regulation is Uncertain
Y.H. Farzin; P.M. Kort
发表日期1998
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年1998
语种英语
摘要In a dynamic model of a risk-neutral competitive firm which can lower its pollution emissions per unit of output by building up abatement capital stock, we examine the effect of a higher pollution tax rate on abatement investment both under full certainty and when the timing or the size of the tax increase is uncertain. We show that a higher pollution tax encourages abatement investment if it does not exceed a certain threshold rate - a "Laffer-curve" phenomenon. When the size of the tax increase is uncertain, at the time of the tax increase the abatement investment path may shift upward or downward depending on whether the actual tax rate is higher or lower than the firm's expected rate. But, when the time of the tax increase is uncertain, the abatement investment path always jumps upward. Further, the ad hoc practice of raising the discount rate to account for the uncertainty leads to underinvestment in abatement capital. We show how the size of this underinvestment bias varies with the future tax increase. Finally, we show that a credible threat to accelerate the tax increase can induce the firm to undertake more abatement investment.
特色分类H32;D81;Q28
关键词Abatement investment,Pollution tax,Uncertainty
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/pollution-abatement-investment-when-environmental-regulation-is-uncertain/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116371
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Y.H. Farzin,P.M. Kort. Pollution Abatement Investment when Environmental Regulation is Uncertain. 1998.
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