| 来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
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| 规范类型 | 论文
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| Green Accounting and Environmental Efficiency Indexes |
| Anni Huhtala
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| 发表日期 | 1998
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| 出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development
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| 出版年 | 1998
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| 语种 | 英语
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| 摘要 | We derive a theoretically consistent welfare measure that is to be interpreted as a "green" net national product (NNP). In our framework, environmental deterioration is modelled as an undesirable, but inherent by-product of economic activities consuming the resource base. A major advantage of our approach is that, instead of using shadow prices of pollution that are not readily available, we can focus on quantitative data on consumption baskets of desirable (goods) and undesirable (pollution) outputs actually chosen by societies. This issue has not been discussed in the context of green national income accounts to date, and here we show that this omission is partly a result of a tradition of modelling pollution as an unpriced input in growth models. Accordingly, the shadow value of pollution has been determined by preferences that have been distinguished from consumption choices. We suggest, instead, that environmental efficiency indexes based on outputs of firms or industries could be used as weights in green NNP calculations for the adjustment of environmental effects. |
| 特色分类 | Q20
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| 关键词 | National income accounting,Environmental efficiency,Technology parameters
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| URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/green-accounting-and-environmental-efficiency-indexes/
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| 来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
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| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116376
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Anni Huhtala. Green Accounting and Environmental Efficiency Indexes. 1998.
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文件名：
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NDL1998-080.pdf
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格式：
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Adobe PDF
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