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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
A Different Perspective for Global Climate Policy: Combining Burden Sharing and Climate Protection | |
Janina Onigkeit; Joseph Alcamo | |
发表日期 | 1999 |
出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development |
出版年 | 1999 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | A method is presented for computing long-term greenhouse gas emission pathways for both industrial ("Annex B") countries and developing ("non-Annex B") countries. This method combines two main factors: (i) climate protection goals, in the form of targets for stabilising CO2 in the atmosphere, and (ii) the allocation of global emissions to industrial and developing countries based on a so-called "burden sharing" scheme. In this paper two CO2 stabilisation targets are investigated - stabilisation at 450 ppm in 2100 and 550 ppm in 2150. The burden sharing scheme is based on the following rules: A non-Annex B country increases its emissions according to a "baseline" no-policy scenario until its national income reaches a specified "graduation" income level. After reaching this level it freezes its per capita emissions until they are equal to the average per capita emissions in Annex B countries. After this point, the per capita emissions of the non-Annex B country are the same as the average for Annex B countries. For a variety of assumptions about the graduation income level, it was found that the two stabilisation targets can be achieved even if total emissions from non-Annex B countries increase until around 2030. However, after this point, emissions from these countries must stabilise or be sharply reduced. |
特色分类 | D63,E17,H40 |
关键词 | Climate protection,stabilisation targets,climate policy,international equity |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/a-different-perspective-for-global-climate-policy-combining-burden-sharing-and-climate-protection/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116469 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Janina Onigkeit,Joseph Alcamo. A Different Perspective for Global Climate Policy: Combining Burden Sharing and Climate Protection. 1999. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
NDL1999-077.pdf(149KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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