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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
The Environmental Regime in Developing Countries | |
John Whalley; Raghbendra Jha | |
发表日期 | 1999 |
出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development |
出版年 | 1999 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper discusses the environmental externalities that are commonly found in the developing world (the environmental regime) along with the policy responses, if any, commonly used to deal with these. Included are the effects of industrial emissions, air and water quality impacts of untreated waste (industrial and human waste), congestion effects of traffic, soil erosion, and open access resource problems (including forests). We note the tendency in much literature of the last few years to equate environmental problems in developing countries with pollutants (or emissions). The paper argues that to discuss environmental problems in developing countries (or to compare with developed countries) without reference to degradation as well as pollutants is incomplete; the effects of the former are large and pervasive, and their severity and interaction with economic process often differs sharply from that of pollutants. The paper concludes with a discussion of how environmental policy in developing countries differs from that found in developed countries in light of our focus on degradation effects. |
特色分类 | F1,O1,Q0 |
关键词 | Environmental regime,costs of resource degradation,environmental Kuznets curve,trade and environment |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/the-environmental-regime-in-developing-countries/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116488 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | John Whalley,Raghbendra Jha. The Environmental Regime in Developing Countries. 1999. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
NDL1999-096.pdf(232KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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