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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Capital Subsidies Versus Labour Subsidies: A Trade-Off between Capital and Employment? | |
Alberto Petrucci | |
发表日期 | 2000 |
出处 | Economy and Society |
出版年 | 2000 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper examines the consequences of capital and labour subsidies for employment, capital formation and other macroeconomic variables within an OLG small open economy model of wealth accumulation. Two cases, the neoclassical-equilibrium one and the modern-equilibrium one, have been analysed. We discover that the employment effects of the subsidies studied differ significantly, while whether the subsidy hike is financed by an increase of payroll taxation or a decrease of employment subsidisation is immaterial for the qualitative effects on the macroeconomic system. In the neoclassical-equilibrium theory, a capital subsidy causes a temporary increase in hours worked which vanishes in the new long run, while an increase in labour subsidy has no aggregate effects on the macroeconomic equilibrium. The key finding of the modern-equilibrium case is the existence of a negative relationship between capital formation and employment. Capital subsidies boost investment and aggravate unemployment, while labour subsidies stimulate employment and may depress capital accumulation. |
特色分类 | E24,J32,J38 |
关键词 | Capital subsidy,employment subsidy,structural unemployment,wealth accumulation |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/capital-subsidies-versus-labour-subsidies-a-trade-off-between-capital-and-employment/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116525 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Alberto Petrucci. Capital Subsidies Versus Labour Subsidies: A Trade-Off between Capital and Employment?. 2000. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
NDL2000-032.pdf(613KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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