| 来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
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| 规范类型 | 论文
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| Green Taxes: Environment, Employment and Growth A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis for Italy |
| Dino Pinelli; Maurizio Bussolo
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| 发表日期 | 2001
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| 出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development
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| 出版年 | 2001
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| 语种 | 英语
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| 摘要 | In this paper we investigate the potential costs and benefits of a comprehensive green fiscal reform in Italy. Using a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model for the country, we simulate scenarios of progressive reduction of emissions for 13 polluting substances. It is shown that the introduction of a tax targeted to one single pollutant, decreases not only the directly targeted emissions but also those of other pollutants. Besides the green tax costs, in terms of increased distortions and forgone production and welfare, are shown to be quite low. This important result depends on the assumption of a certain degree of flexibility in the production processes that allows polluters to switch to cleaner technologies when the tax is implemented. This assumption closely reflects observed economic behaviour especially when a decade or more is the period of analysis, as in our case. Finally, when green taxes revenues are used to reduce wage taxes, in a revenue neutral fiscal swap, a positive employment double dividend emerges. |
| 特色分类 | D5,H2,J3
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| 关键词 | Green taxes,double dividend,CGE models
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| URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/green-taxes-environment-employment-and-growth-a-computable-general-equilibrium-analysis-for-italy/
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| 来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
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| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116607
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Dino Pinelli,Maurizio Bussolo. Green Taxes: Environment, Employment and Growth A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis for Italy. 2001.
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文件名：
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NDL2001-004.pdf
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格式：
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Adobe PDF
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