G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Socioeconomic Causes of Loss of Animal Genetic Diversity: Analysis and Assessment
Clem Tisdell
发表日期2001
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2001
语种英语
摘要The number of breeds of domesticated animals, especially livestock, have declined rapidly. The proximate causes and processes involved in loss of breeds are outlined. The path-dependent effect and Swanson's dominance-effect are discussed in relation to breed selection. While these help to explain genetic erosion, they need to be supplemented to provide a further explanation of biodiversity loss. It is shown that the extension of markets and economic globalisation have contributed significantly to genetic loss of breeds. In addition, the decoupling of animal husbandry from surrounding natural environmental conditions is further eroding the stock of genetic resources, particularly industrialised intensive animal husbandry. Recent trends in animal husbandry raise very serious sustainability issues, apart from animal welfare concerns.
特色分类Q57
关键词Biodiversity loss,breed selection,economic globalisation,intensive agriculture,market extension,path dependence
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/socioeconomic-causes-of-loss-of-animal-genetic-diversity-analysis-and-assessment/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116711
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Clem Tisdell. Socioeconomic Causes of Loss of Animal Genetic Diversity: Analysis and Assessment. 2001.
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