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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Farm Animal Biodiversity Conservation Activities in Europe under the Framework of Agenda 2000 | |
Giovanni Signorello; Gioacchino Pappalardo | |
发表日期 | 2002 |
出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development |
出版年 | 2002 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In this paper we examine the content of farm animal biodiversity conservation measurescurrently under implementation in the European Union (EU), as a result of the application of EC Regulations 1257/99 and 1750/99. We surveyed 69 Rural Development Plans (RDPs) set up in EU Member States. Our analysis focuses on six livestock mammalian species: asses, cattle, goats, horses, pigs, and sheep The starting point for our investigation is the Domestic Animals Diversity-Information System (DAD-IS) FAO database which monitors the status of breeds in the world. We compare breeds included in the DAD-IS FAO database with breeds covered by the various RDPs. The analysis highlights that many breeds at risk of extinction according to FAO are not included in the RDPs. The analysis also indicates that the main efforts of the RDPs are devoted to preserving local cattle and sheep breeds. As concerns the financial aspects of livestock biodiversity measures, we note that the payments offered to farmers do not take into account the different probabilities of extinction associated with each breed in each country. Furthermore, we observe that payments do not meet all of the relevant criteria stated in the EEC Regulations. In many cases, we observe that, in spite of the Union's support to farmers, it still remains unprofitable to rear local breeds. These anomalies suggest the need for a revision of the current EU supporting measures related to the conservation of livestock biodiversity. Finally, by using FAO indicators on the current population size of each breed, we estimate the level of expected public expenditure necessary to ensure the upgrading of breeds from their |
特色分类 | Q18,Q20 |
关键词 | Farm animal biodiversity,Agenda 2000,Rural Development Plans |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/farm-animal-biodiversity-conservation-activities-in-europe-under-the-framework-of-agenda-2000/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116751 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Giovanni Signorello,Gioacchino Pappalardo. Farm Animal Biodiversity Conservation Activities in Europe under the Framework of Agenda 2000. 2002. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
NDL2002-039.pdf(339KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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