G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Sustainability and Hamiltonian Value
Y. Hossein Farzin
发表日期2002
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2002
语种英语
摘要The relationships among the Hamiltonian, NNP, and the level of sustainable consumption/utility have been widely misunderstood. This paper dispels the misconceptions and provides further new insight into these relationships. We show generally that for autonomous dynamic optimizing economies, a necessary and sufficient condition for sustainability is the stationarity of the current-value Hamiltonian. For autonomous cases, this stationarity condition generalizes Dixit et al.'s (1980) "zero-net-aggregate-investment" rule of sustainability, which in turn generalizes Solow-Hartwick's sustainability rule. For non-autonomous cases, however, except when the net "pure time effect" is constant over time, the stationarity condition is unfulfilled. In non-autonomous cases, Weitzman's (1976) "stationary equivalence" result does not hold, and the current-value Hamiltonian will underestimate (overestimate) the true welfare level when the net "pure time effect" is positive (negative). However, for the special non-autonomous case of a time-dependent utility discount rate we obtain a condition on the discount rate function that upholds the results obtained for autonomous cases. In turn, this condition extends Michel's (1982) transversality condition for the infinite-horizon autonomous control problems to problems with time dependent discount rates.
特色分类D63,Q32,C61
关键词Sustainability,current-value Hamiltonian,net national product
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/sustainability-and-hamiltonian-value/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116760
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GB/T 7714
Y. Hossein Farzin. Sustainability and Hamiltonian Value. 2002.
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