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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Building Up Social Capital in a Changing World: a network approach | |
Fernando Vega-Redondo | |
发表日期 | 2003 |
出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development |
出版年 | 2003 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper models the dynamic process through which a large society may succeed in building up its "social capital" by establishing a stable and dense pattern of interaction among its members. In the model, agents interact according to a collection of infinitely repeated Prisoner's Dilemmas played on the current social network. This network not only specifies the playing partners but, crucially, also determines how relevant strategic information diffuses or new cooperation opportunities are found. Over time, the underlying payoffs randomly change, i.e. display some "volatility", which leads agents to react by creating new links and removing others. The process is ergodic, so we use numerical simulations to "compute" its long-run invariant behavior and obtain the following conclusions: (a) Only if payoff volatility is not too high can the society sustain a dense social network. (b) The social architecture endogenously responds to increased volatility by becoming more cohesive. (c) Network-based strategic effects are an essential buffer that preclude the abrupt collapse of the social network in the face of growing volatility. These conclusions, largely in tune with those of the social-capital literature, are further studied analytically in a companion paper through the use of mean-field techniques. |
特色分类 | C72,D74,D83 |
关键词 | Social Capital,Prisoner's Dilemma,Search,Social Networks,Volatility |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/building-up-social-capital-in-a-changing-world-a-network-approach/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/116881 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fernando Vega-Redondo. Building Up Social Capital in a Changing World: a network approach. 2003. |
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