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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
On Capturing Oil Rents with a National Excise Tax Revisited | |
Santiago J. Rubio | |
发表日期 | 2004 |
出处 | Energy: Resources and Markets |
出版年 | 2004 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | In this paper the scope of Bergstrom's (1982) results is studied. Moreover, his analysis is extended assuming that extraction cost is directly related to accumulated extractions. For the case of a competitive market it is found that the optimal policy is a constant tariff if extraction is costless. However, with depletion effects, the optimal tariff must ultimately be decreasing. For the case of a monopolistic market the results depend crucially on the kind of strategies the importing country governments can play and on whether the monopolist chooses the price or extraction rate. For a price-setting monopolist it is shown that the importing countries cannot use a tariff to capture monopoly rents if they are constrained to use open-loop strategies, even if the governments sign a tariff agreement. This result is drastically modified if the importing countries in the tariff agreement use Markov (feedback) strategies. For a quantity-setting monopolist the nature of the game changes and the importing country governments find it advantageous to set a tariff on resource importations. Moreover, in this case the importing countries in a tariff agreement enjoy a strategic advantage which allows them to behave as a leader. |
特色分类 | C73,D41,D42,F02,H20,Q38 |
关键词 | Tariffs,Tariff agreements,Non renewable resources,Depletion effects,Price-setting monopolist,Quantity-setting monopolist,Differential games,Open-loop strategies,Linear strategies,Markov-perfect Nash equilibrium,Markov-perfect Stackelberg equilibrium |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/on-capturing-oil-rents-with-a-national-excise-tax-revisited/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/117084 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Santiago J. Rubio. On Capturing Oil Rents with a National Excise Tax Revisited. 2004. |
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