| 来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
| 规范类型 | 论文 |
| Trade, Technique and Composition Effects: What is Behind the Fall in World-Wide SO2 Emissions 1990-2000? | |
| Jean-Marie Grether; Nicole A. Mathys; Jaime de Melo | |
| 发表日期 | 2007 |
| 出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development |
| 出版年 | 2007 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | Combining unique data bases on emissions with sectoral output and employment data, we study the sources of the fall in world-wide SO©ü emissions and estimate the impact of trade on emissions. Contrarily to concerns raised by environmentalists, an emission-decomposition exercise shows that scale effects are dominated by technique effects working towards a reduction in emissions. A second exercise comparing the actual trade situation with an autarky benchmark estimates that trade, by allowing clean countries to become net importers of emissions, leads to a 10% increase in world emissions with respect to autarky in 1990, a figure that shrinks to 3.5% in 2000. Additionally, back-of-the-envelope calculations suggest that emissions related to transport are of smaller magnitude, roughly 3% in both periods. In a third exercise, we use linear programming to simulate extreme situations where world emissions are either maximal or minimal. It turns out that effective emissions correspond to a 90% reduction with respect to the worst case, but that another 80% reduction could be reached if emissions were minimal. |
| 特色分类 | F11,Q56 |
| 关键词 | Trade,Growth,Environment,Decomposition,Embodied Emissions in Trade,Transport |
| URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/trade-technique-and-composition-effects-what-is-behind-the-fall-in-world-wide-so2-emissions-1990-2000/ |
| 来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/117511 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jean-Marie Grether,Nicole A. Mathys,Jaime de Melo. Trade, Technique and Composition Effects: What is Behind the Fall in World-Wide SO2 Emissions 1990-2000?. 2007. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| NDL2007-093.pdf（404KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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