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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Voluntary Cleanups and Redevelopment Potential: Lessons from Baltimore, Maryland | |
Anna Alberini; Dennis Guignet | |
发表日期 | 2008 |
出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development |
出版年 | 2008 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Policy has increasingly shifted towards economic incentives and liability attenuation for promoting cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated sites, but little is known about the effectiveness of such policies. An example of such legislation is State Voluntary Cleanup Programs (VCPs), which were established in the US in the 1990s and to date have been implemented in almost every state. We examine Baltimore properties that participated in the Maryland VCP from its inception in 1997 to the end of 2006. Specifically, we examine what type of properties tend to participate in these programs, how these properties compare to other eligible but non-participating sites, and what is the redevelopment potential of VCP properties and implications towards open space conversion. We find that most applicants (66%) actually requested a "No Further Action Determination" directly, rather than proposing cleanup. VCP properties tend to be industrial, located in industrial areas, and away from residential neighborhoods. In more recent years larger industrial properties have increasingly enrolled in the program. The majority of sites are reused as industrial or commercial. In contrast to Alberini (2007), this suggests that pressure for residential development does not drive VCP participation. Based on differences in zoning requirements, the VCP may reduce demand for potentially contaminating activities on pristine land by as much as 1,238 to 6,444 acres, in Baltimore alone. |
特色分类 | R14,Q58,K32 |
关键词 | Brownfields,Contaminated Sites,Voluntary Cleanup Programs,Incentives |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/voluntary-cleanups-and-redevelopment-potential-lessons-from-baltimore-maryland/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/117611 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Anna Alberini,Dennis Guignet. Voluntary Cleanups and Redevelopment Potential: Lessons from Baltimore, Maryland. 2008. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
NDL2008-087.pdf(999KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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