G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
The Role of R&D and Technology Diffusion in Climate Change Mitigation: New Perspectives Using the Witch Model
Valentina Bosetti; Carlo Carraro; Romain Duval; Alessandra Sgobbi; Massimo Tavoni
发表日期2009
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2009
语种英语
摘要This paper uses the WITCH model, a computable general equilibrium model with endogenous technological change, to explore the impact of various climate policies on energy technology choices and the costs of stabilising greenhouse gas concentrations. Current and future expected carbon prices appear to have powerful effects on R&D spending and clean technology diffusion. Their impact on stabilisation costs depends on the nature of R&D: R&D targeted at incremental energy efficiency improvements has only limited effects, but R&D focused on the emergence of major new low-carbon technologies could lower costs drastically if successful - especially in the non-electricity sector, where such low-carbon options are scarce today. With emissions coming from multiple sources, keeping a wide range of options available matters for stabilisation costs more than improving specific technologies. Due to international knowledge spillovers, stabilisation costs could be further reduced through a complementary, global R&D policy. However, a strong price signal is always required.
特色分类H0,H2,H3,H4,O3,Q32,Q43,Q54
关键词Climate Policy,Energy R&D,Fund,Stabilisation Costs
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/the-role-of-r-amp-d-and-technology-diffusion-in-climate-change-mitigation-new-perspectives-using-the-witch-model/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/117692
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Valentina Bosetti,Carlo Carraro,Romain Duval,et al. The Role of R&D and Technology Diffusion in Climate Change Mitigation: New Perspectives Using the Witch Model. 2009.
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