G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union since the fall of the Berlin Wall: Review of the Changes in the Environment and Natural Resources
Anil Markandya; Wan-Jung Chou
发表日期2010
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要This paper reviews the environmental record of the transition countries of Eastern Europe and Central Asia since the fall of the Berlin Wall, with a focus on areas of key concern to public policy at the present time. With the impacts of environment on public health being given the highest priority, we examined several associated health indicators at the national level, as well as looking at important environmental issues at the local level. In this respect, we focus on environmental problems related to air and water quality, land contamination, and solid waste management. Despite showing a highly differentiated performance across the region, the results suggest that inadequate environmental management seen in several of the transition countries in the past 20 years has put people’s health and livelihood under huge threats. Moreover, this paper looks at the development of policy responses and resources, i.e. environmental expenditures, in these countries, during the process of transiting from centrally planned economies to market-based one. Similarly, we identify various degrees of progress across the region. The findings reinforce the need for better coherence between national environmental expenditure and international environmental assistance, as well as the actual enforcement of national regulations and international agreements in those non-EU transition countries.
特色分类N34;N54;I18
关键词Eastern Europe Environmental Record Public Health
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/eastern-europe-and-the-former-soviet-union-since-the-fall-of-the-berlin-wall-review-of-the-changes-in-the-environment-and-natural-resources/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/117846
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Anil Markandya,Wan-Jung Chou. Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union since the fall of the Berlin Wall: Review of the Changes in the Environment and Natural Resources. 2010.
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