G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
On the Green Side of Trade Competitiveness? Environmental Policies and Innovation in the EU
Valeria Costantini; Massimiliano Mazzanti
发表日期2010
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要This paper aims to explore how the competitiveness of the EU economy, here captured by export dynamics over the medium run (1996-2007), has been affected by environmental regulation both on the public and private sector side. The strong and weak versions of the Porter hypothesis are tested by specifying the export dynamics of five aggregated manufacturing sectors classified by their technological or environmental content using a dynamic panel data estimator applied to a theoretically-based gravity model. When testing the strong version on export performances of manufacturing sectors, the overall effect of environmental policies does not conflict with export competitiveness. When testing the weak version using export flows of environmental goods, environmental policies, as well as innovation activities, all foster competitive advantages of green exports. Public policies and private innovation patterns trigger higher efficiency in the production process, thus turning the perception of environmental protection actions as a production cost into a net benefit. These results constitute useful advice for policy makers involved in the new wave of environmental tax reforms and green recovery packages currently debated at European Union level.
特色分类F14;O14;Q43;Q56
关键词Environmental Policies Porter Hypothesis Technological Innovation Export Performances Gravity Model European Union
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/on-the-green-side-of-trade-competitiveness-environmental-policies-and-innovation-in-the-eu/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/117876
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Valeria Costantini,Massimiliano Mazzanti. On the Green Side of Trade Competitiveness? Environmental Policies and Innovation in the EU. 2010.
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