G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Migration Restrictions and Criminal Behavior: Evidence from a Natural Experiment
Giovanni Mastrobuoni; Paolo Pinotti
发表日期2011
出处Economy and Society
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要We estimate the causal effect of immigrants' legal status on criminal behavior exploiting exogenous variation in migration restrictions across nationalities driven by the last round of the European Union enlargement. Unique individual-level data on a collective clemency bill enacted in Italy five months before the enlargement allow us to compare the post-release criminal record of inmates from new EU member countries with a control group of pardoned inmates from candidate EU member countries. Difference-in-differences in the probability of re-arrest between the two groups before and after the enlargement show that obtaining legal status lowers the recidivism of economically motivated offenders, but only in areas that provide relatively better labor market opportunities to legal immigrants. We provide a search-theoretic model of criminal behavior that is consistent with these results.
特色分类F22;K42;C41
关键词Immigration Crime Legal Status
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/migration-restrictions-and-criminal-behavior-evidence-from-a-natural-experiment/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/117984
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Giovanni Mastrobuoni,Paolo Pinotti. Migration Restrictions and Criminal Behavior: Evidence from a Natural Experiment. 2011.
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