G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Economic Growth and the Environment with Clean and Dirty Consumption
Carlo Orecchia; Maria Elisabetta Tessitore
发表日期2011
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2011
语种英语
摘要This paper aims to verify the existence of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) or inverted U-shaped relationship between economic growth and environmental degradation in the context of endogenous growth. An important feature of this study is that the EKC is examined in the presence of pollution as a by product of consumption activities; also, pollution is a stock variable rather than a flow and tends to accumulate over time. In order to highlight the role of consumption on the environment, consumers do not consider directly pollution in the maximization problem and are assumed to choose between two different consumption types, characterized by a different impact on the environment (i.e. dirty and clean consumption). We find that substitution of dirty consumption with clean consumption alone is not sufficient to reduce environmental pollution. The result depends on the product differentiation and the cost to achieve it. From a social welfare perspective, more environmental awareness is unambiguously desirable when it generates less pollution. However, it could be that more environmental awareness leads to a lower level of social welfare depending on the costs of product differentiation and social marginal damage of pollution.
特色分类C61;Q56;O44
关键词Environmental Kuznets Curve Economic Growth Pollution Consumption Consumption behaviour
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/economic-growth-and-the-environment-with-clean-and-dirty-consumption/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/117987
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Carlo Orecchia,Maria Elisabetta Tessitore. Economic Growth and the Environment with Clean and Dirty Consumption. 2011.
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