G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Beyond GDP: Modelling Labour Supply as a ‘Free Time’ Trade-off in a Multiregional Optimal Growth Model
Valentina Bosetti; Frédéric Ghersi
发表日期2012
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要In this paper we develop the standard utility function of a Ramsey-type optimal growth model to account for a ‘market-time’ vs. ‘free-time’ trade-off. To do so, we introduce a free-time preference coefficient that measures the utility gained by deviating from a maximum labour supply defined as the combination of a 95% labour force participation rate for the 20 to 69 year-old population, and 3000 annual working hours (50 effective 60-hour weeks). We calibrate this free-time preference coefficient for 12 world regions on statistical and projected data from the United Nations, the International Labour Organisation and the OECD. We illustrate a prospective use of this modelling development by comparing the consequences of convergence of the free-time preference coefficients of all world regions to the contrasted Western European vs. United States value. Over the 21st century, compared to a business-as-usual trajectory defined by maintained regional disparities in free time preference, convergence to US free time preference induces a 0.3% decrease in global discounted labour market time, but a 4.2% increase in discounted global GDP sustained by a 2.5% increase in primary energy consumption that translates into a 1.7% increase in cumulated CO2-equivalent emissions; convergence to Western European free time preference decreases labour market time by 13.8%, GDP by 11.7%, primary energy consumption by 10.7% and cumulated CO2-equivalent emissions by 9.1%.
特色分类C0;O4
关键词Ramsey Growth Model Endogenous Labour Supply. Utility of Leisure Beyond GDP Welfare Valuation
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/beyond-gdp-modelling-labour-supply-as-a-free-time-trade-off-in-a-multiregional-optimal-growth-model/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/118077
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Valentina Bosetti,Frédéric Ghersi. Beyond GDP: Modelling Labour Supply as a ‘Free Time’ Trade-off in a Multiregional Optimal Growth Model. 2012.
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