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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Clean and Dirty International Technology Diffusion | |
Valentina Bosetti; Elena Verdolini | |
发表日期 | 2013 |
出处 | Climate Change and Sustainable Development |
出版年 | 2013 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper investigates the role of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection and Environmental Policies (EPs) on clean (renewable) and dirty (fossil-based) technology diffusion from top-innovators. IPR protection and EPs are extensively debated policy tools, as IPR protection addresses knowledge market failure, while EPs respond to pressing local and global environmental externalities. A model of monopolistic competition inspired by the recent trade literature shows that the profits associated with exporting a blueprint are a function of the quality of the idea and of market and institutional characteristics of the receiving country. We test the empirical implications of our model using patent data in renewable and fossil efficient power technologies for 13 top innovating countries and 40 patenting authorities. We improve on previous contributions by accounting for unobserved heterogeneity and for the endogeneity of policy proxies through a Generalized Method of Moment estimator. We show that knowledge transfer through patent duplication increases with the level of IPR protection, but with slight diminishing marginal returns. The effect is stronger for clean technologies, which are arguably less mature and more sensitive to uncertainty. Commitment to EPs also increases the incentives for patent duplication. The magnitude of the effect is conditional on the nature of the technology and on the specific policy instrument. An updated version of this paper "Environmental Policy and the International Diffusion of Cleaner Energy Technologies" has been published in Environmental and Resource Economics. Suggested citation: Verdolini, E. & Bosetti, V. Environ Resource Econ (2017). doi:10.1007/s10640-016-0090-7, http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10640-016-0090-7 |
特色分类 | O33;O34;Q55 |
关键词 | Technology Diffusion and Transfer Innovation Patents Energy Technologies Environmental Policy Intellectual Property Rights |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/clean-and-dirty-international-technology-diffusion/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/118181 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Valentina Bosetti,Elena Verdolini. Clean and Dirty International Technology Diffusion. 2013. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
2013571632341Nota_di(71KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
2013710123674NDL2013(760KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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