G2TT
来源类型FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
规范类型论文
Clean and Dirty International Technology Diffusion
Valentina Bosetti; Elena Verdolini
发表日期2013
出处Climate Change and Sustainable Development
出版年2013
语种英语
摘要This paper investigates the role of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection and Environmental Policies (EPs) on clean (renewable) and dirty (fossil-based) technology diffusion from top-innovators. IPR protection and EPs are extensively debated policy tools, as IPR protection addresses knowledge market failure, while EPs respond to pressing local and global environmental externalities. A model of monopolistic competition inspired by the recent trade literature shows that the profits associated with exporting a blueprint are a function of the quality of the idea and of market and institutional characteristics of the receiving country. We test the empirical implications of our model using patent data in renewable and fossil efficient power technologies for 13 top innovating countries and 40 patenting authorities. We improve on previous contributions by accounting for unobserved heterogeneity and for the endogeneity of policy proxies through a Generalized Method of Moment estimator. We show that knowledge transfer through patent duplication increases with the level of IPR protection, but with slight diminishing marginal returns. The effect is stronger for clean technologies, which are arguably less mature and more sensitive to uncertainty. Commitment to EPs also increases the incentives for patent duplication. The magnitude of the effect is conditional on the nature of the technology and on the specific policy instrument. An updated version of this paper "Environmental Policy and the International Diffusion of Cleaner Energy Technologies" has been published in Environmental and Resource Economics. Suggested citation: Verdolini, E. & Bosetti, V. Environ Resource Econ (2017). doi:10.1007/s10640-016-0090-7, http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10640-016-0090-7
特色分类O33;O34;Q55
关键词Technology Diffusion and Transfer Innovation Patents Energy Technologies Environmental Policy Intellectual Property Rights
URLhttps://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/clean-and-dirty-international-technology-diffusion/
来源智库Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/118181
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Valentina Bosetti,Elena Verdolini. Clean and Dirty International Technology Diffusion. 2013.
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