| 来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series
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| 规范类型 | 论文
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| Technology Invention and Diffusion in Residential Energy Consumption. A Stochastic Frontier Approach |
| Giovanni Marin; Alessandro Palma
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| 发表日期 | 2015
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| 出处 | Energy: Resources and Markets
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| 出版年 | 2015
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| 语种 | 英语
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| 摘要 | Traditional large appliances absorb a large share of residential electricity consumption and represent important targets of energy policy strategies aimed at achieving energy security. Despite being characterized by rather mature technologies, this group of appliances still offers large potential in terms of efficiency gains due to their pervasive diffusion. In this paper we analyse the electricity consumption of a set of four traditional ‘white goods’ in a panel of ten EU countries observed over 21 years (1990-2010), with the aim of disentangling the amount of technical efficiency from the overall energy saving. The technical efficiency trend is modelled through a set of technology components representing both the invention and adoption process by means of specific patents weighted by production and bilateral import flows, which allows to overcome the rigid Stochastic Frontier framework in modelling the effect of technical change. Our results show that the derived energy demand and inefficiency trends are both related to changes in the amount of available technology embodied in energy efficient appliances. The effect is significant both in its domestic and international components and suggests an active role of innovation and trade policies for achieving efficiency targets which directly impact the amount of electricity consumed by households.
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Suggested citation: Marin, G., A. Palma, (2015), 'Technology Invention and Diffusion in Residential Energy Consumption. A Stochastic Frontier Approach' , Nota di Lavoro 104.2015, Milan, Italy: Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei |
| 特色分类 | O33;Q55;Q41
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| 关键词 | Energy Efficiency
Technological Diffusion
Electrical Appliances
Stochastic Frontier Analysis
Residential Sector
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| URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/technology-invention-and-diffusion-in-residential-energy-consumption-a-stochastic-frontier-approach/
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| 来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy)
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| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/118351
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Giovanni Marin,Alessandro Palma. Technology Invention and Diffusion in Residential Energy Consumption. A Stochastic Frontier Approach. 2015.
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