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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
The Benefits of Avoiding Cancer (or Dying from Cancer): Evidence from a Four-country Study | |
Anna Alberini; Milan Ščasný | |
发表日期 | 2017 |
出处 | Society and Sustainability |
出版年 | 2017 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We use stated-preference methods to estimate the cancer Value per Statistical Life (VSL) and Value per Statistical Case (VSCC) from a representative sample of 45-60-year olds in four countries in Europe. We ask respondents to report information about their willingness to pay for health risk reductions that are different from those used in earlier valuation work because they are comprised of two probabilities—that of getting cancer, and that of dying from it (conditional on getting it in the first place). The product of these two probabilities is the unconditional cancer mortality risk. Our hypothetical risk reductions also include two qualitative attributes—quality-of-life impacts and pain. The results show that respondents did appear to have an intuitive grasp of compound probabilities, and took into account each component of the unconditional cancer mortality risk when answering the valuation questions. We estimate the cancer VSL to be between € 1.9 and 5.7 million, depending on whether the (unconditional) mortality risk was reduced by lowering the chance of getting cancer, increasing the chance of surviving cancer, or both. The VSCC is estimated to be up to € 0.550 million euro, and its magnitude depends on the initial (conditional) cancer mortality and on the improvement in survival. We interpret these as “pure” mortality and cancer risk values, stripped of morbidity, pain or quality-of-life effects. The survey responses show that impacts on daily activities and pain have little or no effect on the WTP to reduce the adverse health risks. *** Suggested citation: Alberini, A., M. Šcasný, (2017), 'The Benefits of Avoiding Cancer (or Dying from Cancer): Evidence from a Four-country Study', Nota di Lavoro 1.2017, Milan, Italy: Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei |
特色分类 | I18;J17;K32;Q51 |
关键词 | Cancer Risk Value of a Statistical Life Value of a Statistical Case of Cancer Mortality Risk Reduction Stated Preferences |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/the-benefits-of-avoiding-cancer-or-dying-from-cancer-evidence-from-a-four-country-study/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/118518 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Anna Alberini,Milan Ščasný. The Benefits of Avoiding Cancer (or Dying from Cancer): Evidence from a Four-country Study. 2017. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
2017112115541Nota_di(71KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
20171121155204NDL201(856KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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