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来源类型 | FEEM working papers "Note di lavoro" series |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Growing in the Womb: The Effect of Seismic Activity on Fetal Growth | |
Rocío Álvarez-Aranda; Serafima Chirkova; José Gabriel Romero | |
发表日期 | 2018 |
出处 | Economic Theory |
出版年 | 2018 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We study how prenatal maternal stress, caused by sustained seismic activity, affects birth outcomes in Chile during the period 2011-2015. A mother-fixed-effect model together with the spatiotemporal variation of earthquakes in Chile allow us to deal with identification issues that have obscured previous estimates. Our findings show that prenatal maternal stress seems to affect fetal growth, because infants born to mothers exposed to earth tremors in early and/or mid gestation are more likely to be large for gestational age. The estimates suggest that relatively poorer Chilean mothers are more vulnerable to earthquakes, because their babies seem to drive the reported impacts on fetal growth. We discuss and provide evidence that suggests a possible mechanism that explains the varying results across socioeconomic status. Mothers with diabetes and/or hypertension are more likely to have large-for-gestational-age babies. Exposure to earth tremors seems to increase the incidence of these afflictions among the affected population, with the observed impact on diabetes being relatively higher among women with lower socio-economic status. *** Suggested citation: Alvarez-Aranda, R., S. Chirkova, J. G. Romero, (2018), 'Growing in the Womb: The Effect of Seismic Activity on Fetal Growth', Nota di Lavoro 30.2018, Milano, Italy: Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei |
特色分类 | C23;I12;J13 |
关键词 | Maternal Stress Birth Outcomes Natural Disasters Mother-Fixed-Effects |
URL | https://www.feem.it/en/publications/feem-working-papers-note-di-lavoro-series/growing-in-the-womb-the-effect-of-seismic-activity-on-fetal-growth/ |
来源智库 | Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (Italy) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/118601 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rocío Álvarez-Aranda,Serafima Chirkova,José Gabriel Romero. Growing in the Womb: The Effect of Seismic Activity on Fetal Growth. 2018. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
cover-front45.jpg(87KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
ndl2018-030.pdf(1173KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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