G2TT
来源类型Monograph (IIASA Working Paper)
规范类型论文
A Model for the Forest Sector.
Kallio MJ; Propoi AI; Seppaelae R
发表日期1980
出版者IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: WP-80-034
出版年1980
语种英语
摘要This paper describes a dynamic linear programming model for studying long-range development alternatives of forestry and forest based industries at a national and regional level. The Finnish forest sector is used as an object of implementation and for numerical examples. Our model is comprised of two subsystems, the forestry and the industrial subsystem, which are linked to each other through the wood supply. The forestry submodel describes the development of the volume and age distribution of different tree species within the nation or its subregions. In the industrial submodel we consider various production activities, such as saw mill industry, panel industry, pulp and paper industry, as well as further processing of primary products. For a single product, alternative technologies may be employed. Thus, the production process is described by a small Leontief model with substitution. Besides supply of wood and demand of wood products, production is restricted through labor availability, production capacity, and financial resources. The production activities are grouped into financial units and the investments are made within the financial resources of such units. Objective functions related to GNP, balance of payments, employment, wage income, stumpage earnings, and industrial profit have been formulated. Terminal conditions have been proposed to be determined through an optimal solution of a stationary model for the whole forest sector.
主题System and Decision Sciences - Core (SDS)
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/1435/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/122057
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kallio MJ,Propoi AI,Seppaelae R. A Model for the Forest Sector.. 1980.
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