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来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Working Paper) |
规范类型 | 论文 |
A Model for the Forest Sector. | |
Kallio MJ; Propoi AI; Seppaelae R | |
发表日期 | 1980 |
出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: WP-80-034 |
出版年 | 1980 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This paper describes a dynamic linear programming model for studying long-range development alternatives of forestry and forest based industries at a national and regional level. The Finnish forest sector is used as an object of implementation and for numerical examples. Our model is comprised of two subsystems, the forestry and the industrial subsystem, which are linked to each other through the wood supply. The forestry submodel describes the development of the volume and age distribution of different tree species within the nation or its subregions. In the industrial submodel we consider various production activities, such as saw mill industry, panel industry, pulp and paper industry, as well as further processing of primary products. For a single product, alternative technologies may be employed. Thus, the production process is described by a small Leontief model with substitution. Besides supply of wood and demand of wood products, production is restricted through labor availability, production capacity, and financial resources. The production activities are grouped into financial units and the investments are made within the financial resources of such units. Objective functions related to GNP, balance of payments, employment, wage income, stumpage earnings, and industrial profit have been formulated. Terminal conditions have been proposed to be determined through an optimal solution of a stationary model for the whole forest sector. |
主题 | System and Decision Sciences - Core (SDS) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/1435/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/122057 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kallio MJ,Propoi AI,Seppaelae R. A Model for the Forest Sector.. 1980. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
WP-80-034.pdf(1287KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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