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来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Research Report (Reprint)) |
规范类型 | 报告 |
Technological Learning, Technological Substitution, and Technological Change. | |
Robinson JM | |
发表日期 | 1982 |
出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: RR-82-031. |
出版年 | 1982 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | From a simple dynamic model of competition between product lines it is shown that the shape of learning curves has a powerful influence on the dynamics of technological substitution. Learning of both production efficiency and marketing efficiency is considered. It is asserted that both types of learning are important and that the two are complementary. It is further speculated that production learning is probably more important for commodities and situations of low per capita income, whereas market learning gains ascendancy in cases of high income and specialized and diversified product lines. In closing, it is noted that simple competitive models are misleading, first because complementaries and coevolutionary processes are probably as important in the overall development of technology as are competitive processes, and second because optimization of the technological system's parts does not guarantee improvement of the system as a whole. |
主题 | Management and Technology Area (MMT) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/1874/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/122505 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Robinson JM. Technological Learning, Technological Substitution, and Technological Change.. 1982. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
RR-82-31.pdf(4637KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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