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来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Working Paper) |
规范类型 | 论文 |
On the Sensitivity of Runoff to Climate Change. | |
Kaczmarek Z | |
发表日期 | 1990 |
出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: WP-90-058 |
出版年 | 1990 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Human activities associated with the utilization of natural resources benefit societies, but may also cause serious disturbances in the natural environment. In particular, changes in climatic processes may affect both the water resources availability and demand for water by agriculture, industry and population. There is need for an intensive research on possible consequences of climatic variations on hydrological processes, as well as on development of methods for incorporating hydrological uncertainties into planning and operation of water resource systems. The IIASA Water Resources Project concentrates its activity on the effects of anthropogenic changes on inland waters on a global and regional scale. This paper deals with the sensitivity of river runoff to changes in precipitation, air temperature and net radiation. The problem is controversial, mostly due to difficulties in relating the outputs of General Circulation Models to the main hydrological fluxes. At the same time a quantitative assessment of runoff changes due to variations in climate forcing is a prerequisite for rational decision making in water management. The author's discussion of this important issue may contribute to the better understanding of complex interdependence of climatic and hydrological phenomena. |
主题 | Environment Program (ENV) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/3397/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/123820 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kaczmarek Z. On the Sensitivity of Runoff to Climate Change.. 1990. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
WP-90-058.pdf(328KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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