G2TT
来源类型Monograph (IIASA Working Paper)
规范类型论文
Context-Related Scaling of Human Judgement in the Multiplicative AHP, SMART, and ELECTRE.
Lootsma FA
发表日期1993
出版者IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: WP-93-039
出版年1993
语种英语
摘要Since decisions are invariably made within a given context, we model relative preferences as ratios of increments or decrements in an interval on the axis of desirability. Next, we sort the ratio magnitudes into a small number of categories, represented by numerical values on a geometric scale. We explain why the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the French collection of ELECTRE systems, typically based on pairwise -- comparison methods, are concerned with category judgement of ratio magnitudes, whereas the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) essentially uses the orders of magnitude of these ratios. This phenomenon, well-known in psycho-physics, provides a common basis for the analysis of the methods in question and for a cross-validation of their results. Throughout the paper, we illustrate the approach via a well-known case study, the choice of a location for a nuclear power plant.
主题Risk Analysis and Policy (RAP)
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/3774/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/124136
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Lootsma FA. Context-Related Scaling of Human Judgement in the Multiplicative AHP, SMART, and ELECTRE.. 1993.
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