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来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Working Paper) |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Context-Related Scaling of Human Judgement in the Multiplicative AHP, SMART, and ELECTRE. | |
Lootsma FA | |
发表日期 | 1993 |
出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: WP-93-039 |
出版年 | 1993 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Since decisions are invariably made within a given context, we model relative preferences as ratios of increments or decrements in an interval on the axis of desirability. Next, we sort the ratio magnitudes into a small number of categories, represented by numerical values on a geometric scale. We explain why the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the French collection of ELECTRE systems, typically based on pairwise -- comparison methods, are concerned with category judgement of ratio magnitudes, whereas the Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) essentially uses the orders of magnitude of these ratios. This phenomenon, well-known in psycho-physics, provides a common basis for the analysis of the methods in question and for a cross-validation of their results. Throughout the paper, we illustrate the approach via a well-known case study, the choice of a location for a nuclear power plant. |
主题 | Risk Analysis and Policy (RAP) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/3774/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/124136 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lootsma FA. Context-Related Scaling of Human Judgement in the Multiplicative AHP, SMART, and ELECTRE.. 1993. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
WP-93-039.pdf(833KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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