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来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Interim Report) |
规范类型 | 报告 |
Earthwatch 25 Years On: Between Science and International Environmental Governance. | |
Fritz J-S | |
发表日期 | 1997 |
出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-97-059 |
出版年 | 1997 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The UN system is complex and its workings often seem muddled to the outside observer. This is a problem the UN has struggled with from its inception, sometimes successfully but often not. Part of the difficulty lies in the increasing complexity of issues being addressed internationally, including not least `sustainable development'. The expectations raised by such an all-encompassing term are hardly achievable in immediate terms. This lack of clarity in the issues addressed through the UN is also reflected in its institutional structures. The story of Earthwatch is just one example of how the UN has attempted to bring clarity into its system. In this case the aim was to bring together the most up to date scientific knowledge and make it policy relevant on an ongoing basis. What seemed a relatively straightforward goal instead has been fraught with difficulties. This analysis looks at these difficulties in terms of the relations between science and policymaking. The paper observes that there have existed three distinct conceptual approaches to this relationship: the functional approach; the feeder of information approach; and the assessments for policy approach. Each has had a decisive influence on the practice of Earthwatch. The paper concludes that the most recent approach offers the best alternative to realizing Earthwatch's goal. However, especially now much work remains to be done. To this end, a suggestion for further research is offered. |
主题 | Management Coordination and Development (MCD) ; Young Scientists Summer Program (YSSP) |
URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/5236/ |
来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/124687 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fritz J-S. Earthwatch 25 Years On: Between Science and International Environmental Governance.. 1997. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
IR-97-059.pdf(242KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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