| 来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Interim Report) |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| International Policy Instrument Prominence in the Climate Change Debate: A Case Study of the United States. | |
| Fisher-Vanden K | |
| 发表日期 | 1997 |
| 出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-97-033 |
| 出版年 | 1997 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This paper explores the factors influencing the types of policy instruments seriously considered and actively promoted by US policymakers over time in the climate change debate. A variant on Kingdon's model is used to describe how these factors and actor groups affect the pool of instrument considered-not only influencing which instruments go into the pool but also which ones bubble to the top and which ones sink to the bottom in prominence. In the model presented in this paper the following three process streams coupled with influence of time and historical experience determine the prominence of individual policy instruments in the pool: (1) a "politics/economics" stream which contains contextual factors (such as national mood and macroeconomic conditions) that constrain the type of policy instruments policymakers can consider; (2) a "policy options" stream which generates and promotes particular policy instruments; and (3) an "issues" stream which contains the policy goals faced by policymakers at the time. Actor groups can affect any of these streams and can act as "policy entrepreneurs" by advocating the use or disuse of certain instruments. |
| 主题 | Management Coordination and Development (MCD) |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/5258/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/124709 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fisher-Vanden K. International Policy Instrument Prominence in the Climate Change Debate: A Case Study of the United States.. 1997. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| IR-97-033.pdf（220KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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