| 来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Research Report (Reprint))
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| 规范类型 | 报告
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| Valuing the Environmental Impacts of Electricity Generation: A Critical Survey. |
| Sundqvist T; Soederholm P
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| 发表日期 | 2002
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| 出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: RR-03-005.
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| 出版年 | 2002
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| 语种 | 英语
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| 摘要 | This article provides a critical survey of a large number of studies carried out during the 1980s and 1990s that have focused on valuing the external, primarily environmental, costs associated with electricity generation. It discusses a number of conceptual, policy-related and, in some cases, unresolved questions in economic valuation of these types of impacts. These include: (a) the definition of externalities; (b) the choices of scope, relevant parameter input assumptions, and methodology; (c) the role of 'green' consumer demand in replacing environmental cost assessments; and (d) the behavioral assumptions underlying environmental impact valuation. By analyzing these issues we gain an increased understanding of the reasons for the wide disparity in external cost estimates reported in previous studies. The article also concludes that in cases where the results of electricity externality studies are utilized as a basis for policy purposes, a conflict between the economic efficiency criterion, its theoretical foundations and other - not necessarily less legitimate - goals of policy may exist. |
| 主题 | Environmentally Compatible Energy Strategies (ECS)
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| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/6784/
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| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
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| 资源类型 | 智库出版物
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| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/125204
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
Sundqvist T,Soederholm P. Valuing the Environmental Impacts of Electricity Generation: A Critical Survey.. 2002.
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文件名：
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RR-03-05.pdf
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格式：
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Adobe PDF
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