| 来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Research Report (Reprint)) |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| Socio-economic and Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture: An Integrated Assessment. | |
| Fischer G; Shah MM; Tubiello FN; van Velthuizen HT | |
| 发表日期 | 2005 |
| 出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: RP-05-008. |
| 出版年 | 2005 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | A comprehensive assessment of the impacts of climate change on agro- ecosystems over this century is developed, up to 2080 and at a global level, albeit with significant regional detail. To this end an integrated ecological- economic modelling framework is employed, encompassing climate scenarios, agro-ecological zoning information, socio-economic drivers, as well as world food trade dynamics. Specifically, global simulations are performed using the FAO/IIASA agro-ecological zone model, in conjunction with IIASAs global food system model, using climate variables from five different general circulation models, under four different socio-economic scenarios from the intergovernmental panel on climate change. First, impacts of different scenarios of climate change on bio-physical soil and crop growth determinants of yield are evaluated on a 5?W5? latitude/longitude global grid; second, the extent of potential agricultural land and related potential crop production is computed. The detailed bio-physical results are then fed into an economic analysis, to assess how climate impacts may interact with alternative development pathways, and key trends expected over this century for food demand and production, and trade, as well as key composite indices such as risk of hunger and malnutrition, are computed. This modelling approach connects the relevant bio-physical and socio-economic variables within a unified and coherent framework to produce a global assessment of food production and security under climate change. The results from the study suggest that critical impact asymmetries due to both climate and socio- economic structures may deepen current production and consumption gaps between developed and developing world; it is suggested that adaptation of agricultural techniques will be central to limit potential damages under climate change. |
| 主题 | Modeling Land-Use and Land-Cover Changes (LUC) |
| 关键词 | Agriculture Crop production Climate change Food security sub-Saharan Africa Risk of hunger |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/7836/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/125468 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fischer G,Shah MM,Tubiello FN,et al. Socio-economic and Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture: An Integrated Assessment.. 2005. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| RP-05-008.pdf（1796KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
