G2TT
来源类型Monograph (IIASA Interim Report)
规范类型报告
Synchronization in Ecological Networks: A Byproduct of Darwinian Evolution?
Dercole F; Loiacono D; Rinaldi S
发表日期2006
出版者IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-06-068
出版年2006
语种英语
摘要The paper considers the evolution of a particular class of networks of identical chaotic oscillators, namely that of ecological networks. In these networks nodes represent patches where a certain number of plant and animal populations interact on ecological timescale, arcs represent migration flows due to dispersal, and Darwinian evolution is responsible of variations, on a longer evolutionary timescale, of the demographic parameters characterizing the populations. Up to now this problem has been studied only with reference to single-population patches described by one-dimensional discrete-time models and by considering only the dispersal rates of migrating populations as evolving trait. Here we propose a method of investigation which allows to study multi-population patches described by continuous-time models with evolving traits influencing various demographic parameters (including or not dispersal). The method is casted within the frame of the so-called master stability function approach for the analysis of synchronization of coupled systems, and the results obtained in a rst and very simple application support the conjecture that evolution drives ecological networks toward weak forms of synchronization.
主题Evolution and Ecology (EEP)
关键词Chaotic dynamics Darwinian evolution Ecological networks Synchronization
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/8031/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/125490
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Dercole F,Loiacono D,Rinaldi S. Synchronization in Ecological Networks: A Byproduct of Darwinian Evolution?. 2006.
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