G2TT
来源类型Monograph (IIASA Interim Report)
规范类型报告
Evolution of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair by Gene Conversion: Coevolution Between a Phage and Restriction-Modification System.
Yahara K; Horie R; Kobayashi I; Sasaki A
发表日期2007
出版者IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-07-060
出版年2007
语种英语
摘要The necessity to repair genome damage has been considered to be an immediate factor responsible for the origin of sex. Indeed, attack by a cellular restriction enzyme of invading DNA from several bacteriophages initiates recombinational repair by gene conversion if there is homologous DNA. In the present work, we modeled the interaction between a bacteriophage and a bacterium carrying a restriction enzyme as antagonistic coevolution. We assume a locus on the bacteriophage genome has either a restriction-sensitive or a -resistant allele, and another locus determines whether it is recombination/repair-proficient or -defective. A restriction break can be repaired by a co-infecting phage genome if one of them is recombination/repair-proficient. We define the fitness of phage (resistant/sensitive and repair-positive/-negative) genotypes and bacterial (restriction-positive/-negative) genotypes by assuming random encounter of the genotypes, with a given probabilities of single and double infections, and the costs of resistance, repair and restriction. Our results show the evolution of the repair allele depends on b1 / b0 , the ratio of the burst size b1 under damage to host cell physiology induced by an unrepaired double-strand break to the default burst size b0 . It was not until this effect was taken into account that the evolutionary advantage of DNA repair became apparent.
主题Evolution and Ecology (EEP)
URLhttp://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/8398/
来源智库International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/125564
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GB/T 7714
Yahara K,Horie R,Kobayashi I,et al. Evolution of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair by Gene Conversion: Coevolution Between a Phage and Restriction-Modification System.. 2007.
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