| 来源类型 | Monograph (IIASA Interim Report) |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| A Simplified Model of Nitrogen Flows from Manure Management. | |
| Asman WAH; Klimont Z; Winiwarter W | |
| 发表日期 | 2011 |
| 出版者 | IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-11-030 |
| 出版年 | 2011 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | This report describes a model to simulate release processes of trace gases from manure into the atmosphere. This "manure handling model" (MHM) provides a mass-consistent scheme to follow nitrogen and carbon compounds along the typical stages of manure treatment in animal husbandry. In each of the model compartments, which reflect the respective stages, conversion between reactive and unreactive nitrogen or carbon species is possible, as well as the release of gaseous compounds from the reactive species. We use total ammoniacal nitrogen (TAN) as the reactive nitrogen species, and degradable volatile solid (VSd) as the reactive carbon species. Conversion parameters, either derived from specific information, e.g. national data, or as default values, allow assessing transformation rates. As a result, the model generates emission factors for the release of nitrogen components (gaseous NH3, N2O, NOx, N2 and NO3 -- in runoff and the associated N2O emission) and CH4 for use in IIASA's integrated assessment model GAINS. |
| 主题 | Air Quality & ; Greenhouse Gases (AIR) ; Mitigation of Air Pollution (MAG) |
| URL | http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9806/ |
| 来源智库 | International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria) |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/125815 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Asman WAH,Klimont Z,Winiwarter W. A Simplified Model of Nitrogen Flows from Manure Management.. 2011. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| IR-11-030.pdf（2617KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
