全球智库信息集成服务系统(G2TT): Reduced Daylength Stimulates Size-dependent Precocious Maturity in 0-plus Male Atlantic Salmon Parr.

G2TT

来源类型	Monograph (IIASA Interim Report)
规范类型	报告
	Reduced Daylength Stimulates Size-dependent Precocious Maturity in 0-plus Male Atlantic Salmon Parr.
	Skilbrei OT; Heino M
发表日期	2011
出版者	IIASA, Laxenburg, Austria: IR-11-013
出版年	2011
语种	英语
摘要	To study relationships between fish length, photoperiod and the onset of precocious maturity in 0+ parr during intensive rearing of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.), 0+ juveniles of 62-82mm length were individually tagged with Passive Induced Transponders (PITs) in May and exposed to reduced daylength (LD12:12) in May, June or July, or kept as control fish under continuous light. Relationships between the length of the fish and maturity were studied by the use of probabilistic saturation reaction norms. The incidence of mature males and the proportion of fish of lower modal group size in autumn were highest in the groups exposed to short days in May, and lowest under continuous light. In contrast with the expectation that high growth rates promote maturation, the future mature male parr were smaller than the immature males at the start of the experiment, and they also grew more slowly during the subsequent maturation process. Variability in condition factor was low until autumn, when the condition factor of maturing males rose well above that of immature males during autumn as the fish grew from ~80 to ~95mm length. Reduced daylength increased the probability of the onset of precocious maturity in the fish smaller than, but not above a threshold length of ~90-100 mm (9-11g). Intensively reared parr of 60-90mm, and possibly also smaller fish, may be particularly sensitive to photoperiod manipulations that may influence the probabilities of fish adopting one of the three life-history alternatives, to enter lower or upper mode or to mature precociously.
主题	Evolution and Ecology (EEP)
关键词	Mature male parr Threshold length Probabilistic maturation reaction norms Fish culture Growth Bimodality
URL	http://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/9821/
来源智库	International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)
资源类型	智库出版物
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/125830
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Skilbrei OT,Heino M. Reduced Daylength Stimulates Size-dependent Precocious Maturity in 0-plus Male Atlantic Salmon Parr.. 2011.

条目包含的文件
文件名称/大小	资源类型	版本类型	开放类型	使用许可
IR-11-013.pdf（345KB）	智库出版物		限制开放	CC BY-NC-SA	浏览